单基因遗传病: 肌-眼-脑病
导读 | <P>中文名称: 肌-眼-脑病</P><P>英文名称:Muscle-Eye-Brain Disease; Meb </P><P>OMIM号: 253280 </P><P>所属系统:多系统疾病</P><P>遗传方式:AR</P><DIV class=hdwi... |
<P>中文名称: 肌-眼-脑病</P><P>英文名称:Muscle-Eye-Brain Disease; Meb </P><P>OMIM号: 253280 </P><P>所属系统:多系统疾病</P><P>遗传方式:AR</P><DIV class=hdwiki_tmml>疾病简介</DIV><P>肌-眼-脑病(muscle-eye-braindisease,MEB)是以先天性肌营养不良、眼球异常和大脑畸形(无脑回畸形Ⅱ型)为特征的临床综合征</P><DIV class=hdwiki_tmml>相关基因突变信息</DIV><DIV>基因名称:POMGNT1 <BR>参考序列:NM_017739 <BR>染色体位置:1p34-p33 <BR></DIV><DIV><TABLE class=table><TBODY><TR><TD><P align=center> <strong>突变ID</strong></P></TD><TD><P align=center><strong> 突变位点</strong></P></TD><TD><P align=center><strong> 突变类型</strong></P></TD><TD><P align=center><strong>编码区位置 </strong></P></TD><TD><P align=center><strong> 野生型</strong></P></TD><TD><P align=center><strong>突变型 </strong></P></TD><TD><P align=center><strong> 参考文献</strong></P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>1</P></TD><TD><P align=center>IVS21+5_+8delGTGA </P></TD><TD><P align=center>D</P></TD><TD><P align=center>IVS21 +5_+8 del GTGA</P></TD><TD><P align=center>GTGA</P></TD><TD><P align=center></P></TD><TD><P align=center>[1]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>2</P></TD><TD><P align=center>IVS21+1G-T </P></TD><TD><P align=center>S</P></TD><TD><P align=center>IVS21 +1 G-T</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>T</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[1]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>3</P></TD><TD><P align=center>IVS21+1G-A </P></TD><TD><P align=center>S</P></TD><TD><P align=center>IVS21 +1 G-A</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>A</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[1]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>4</P></TD><TD><P align=center>IVS17+1G-T </P></TD><TD><P align=center>S</P></TD><TD><P align=center>IVS17 +1 G-T</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>T</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[2]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>5</P></TD><TD><P align=center>IVS17+1G-A </P></TD><TD><P align=center>S</P></TD><TD><P align=center>IVS17 +1 G-A</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>A</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[2]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>6</P></TD><TD><P align=center>IVS17-2A-G </P></TD><TD><P align=center>S</P></TD><TD><P align=center>IVS17 -2 A-G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>A</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[3]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>7</P></TD><TD><P align=center>IVS15-2A-G </P></TD><TD><P align=center>S</P></TD><TD><P align=center>IVS15 -2 A-G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>A</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[1]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>8</P></TD><TD><P align=center>IVS9+5G-T </P></TD><TD><P align=center>S</P></TD><TD><P align=center>IVS9 +5 G-T</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>T</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[1]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>9</P></TD><TD><P align=center>IVS2-27C-T </P></TD><TD><P align=center>S</P></TD><TD><P align=center>IVS2 -27 C-T</P></TD><TD><P align=center>C</P></TD><TD><P align=center>T</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[4]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>10</P></TD><TD><P align=center>IVS1+33T-G </P></TD><TD><P align=center>S</P></TD><TD><P align=center>IVS1 +33 T-G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>T</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[4]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>11</P></TD><TD><P align=center>25_26insC </P></TD><TD><P align=center>I</P></TD><TD><P align=center>25_26</P></TD><TD><P align=center>CT</P></TD><TD><P align=center>C</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[5]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>12</P></TD><TD><P align=center>R16W </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>46</P></TD><TD><P align=center>C</P></TD><TD><P align=center>T</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[6]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>13</P></TD><TD><P align=center>R63X </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>187</P></TD><TD><P align=center>C</P></TD><TD><P align=center>T</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[7]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>14</P></TD><TD><P align=center>L82L </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>244</P></TD><TD><P align=center>C</P></TD><TD><P align=center>T</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[8]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>15</P></TD><TD><P align=center>446delT </P></TD><TD><P align=center>D</P></TD><TD><P align=center>446</P></TD><TD><P align=center>T</P></TD><TD><P align=center></P></TD><TD><P align=center>[7]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>16</P></TD><TD><P align=center>447_448insT </P></TD><TD><P align=center>I</P></TD><TD><P align=center>447_448</P></TD><TD><P align=center>TG</P></TD><TD><P align=center>T</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[9]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>17</P></TD><TD><P align=center>447delT </P></TD><TD><P align=center>D</P></TD><TD><P align=center>447</P></TD><TD><P align=center>T</P></TD><TD><P align=center></P></TD><TD><P align=center>[10]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>18</P></TD><TD><P align=center>F153X </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>458</P></TD><TD><P align=center>C</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[11]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>19</P></TD><TD><P align=center>T176F </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>526</P></TD><TD><P align=center>A</P></TD><TD><P align=center>C</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[4]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>20</P></TD><TD><P align=center>593delG </P></TD><TD><P align=center>D</P></TD><TD><P align=center>593</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center></P></TD><TD><P align=center>[12]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>21</P></TD><TD><P align=center>593delG </P></TD><TD><P align=center>D</P></TD><TD><P align=center>593</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center></P></TD><TD><P align=center>[13]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>22</P></TD><TD><P align=center>S198R </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>594</P></TD><TD><P align=center>C</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[14]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>23</P></TD><TD><P align=center>W210C </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>630</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>T</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[15]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>24</P></TD><TD><P align=center>F212F </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>636</P></TD><TD><P align=center>C</P></TD><TD><P align=center>T</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[16]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>25</P></TD><TD><P align=center>E223K </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>667</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>A</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[7]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>26</P></TD><TD><P align=center>K227K </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>681</P></TD><TD><P align=center>A</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[4]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>27</P></TD><TD><P align=center>R265H </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>794</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>A</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[17]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>28</P></TD><TD><P align=center>805_807delTGC </P></TD><TD><P align=center>D</P></TD><TD><P align=center>805_807</P></TD><TD><P align=center>TGC</P></TD><TD><P align=center></P></TD><TD><P align=center>[11]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>29</P></TD><TD><P align=center>C269Y </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>806</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>A</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[7]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>30</P></TD><TD><P align=center>R311X </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>931</P></TD><TD><P align=center>C</P></TD><TD><P align=center>T</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[14]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>31</P></TD><TD><P align=center>R311Q </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>932</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>A</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[17]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>32</P></TD><TD><P align=center>L319F </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>956</P></TD><TD><P align=center>T</P></TD><TD><P align=center>C</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[18]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>33</P></TD><TD><P align=center>980_981insG </P></TD><TD><P align=center>I</P></TD><TD><P align=center>980_981</P></TD><TD><P align=center>GG</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[7]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>34</P></TD><TD><P align=center>982_983insG </P></TD><TD><P align=center>I</P></TD><TD><P align=center>982_983</P></TD><TD><P align=center>GT</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[19]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>35</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1010_1011insT </P></TD><TD><P align=center>I</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1010_1011</P></TD><TD><P align=center>TT</P></TD><TD><P align=center>T</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[7]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>36</P></TD><TD><P align=center>R367H </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1100</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>A</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[4]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>37</P></TD><TD><P align=center>W425F </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1274</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>C</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[20]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>38</P></TD><TD><P align=center>W425S </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1274</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>C</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[1]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>39</P></TD><TD><P align=center>D427H </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1279</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>C</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[21]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>40</P></TD><TD><P align=center>R442C </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1324</P></TD><TD><P align=center>C</P></TD><TD><P align=center>T</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[17]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>41</P></TD><TD><P align=center>R442H </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1325</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>A</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[3]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>42</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1350_1354delCTGGG </P></TD><TD><P align=center>D</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1350_1354</P></TD><TD><P align=center>CTGGG</P></TD><TD><P align=center></P></TD><TD><P align=center>[12]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>43</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1350_1354del5 </P></TD><TD><P align=center>D</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1350_1354</P></TD><TD><P align=center>CTGGG</P></TD><TD><P align=center></P></TD><TD><P align=center>[5]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>44</P></TD><TD><P align=center>W475X </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1425</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>A</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[4]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>45</P></TD><TD><P align=center>R488G </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1462</P></TD><TD><P align=center>C</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[18]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>46</P></TD><TD><P align=center>C490Y </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1469</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>A</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[1]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>47</P></TD><TD><P align=center>P493R </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1478</P></TD><TD><P align=center>C</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[2]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>48</P></TD><TD><P align=center>V504L </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1510</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>A</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[22]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>49</P></TD><TD><P align=center>S550D </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1649</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>A</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[23]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>50</P></TD><TD><P align=center>S550N </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1649</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>A</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[2]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>51</P></TD><TD><P align=center>D556N </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1666</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>A</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[24]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>52</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1719delC </P></TD><TD><P align=center>D</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1719</P></TD><TD><P align=center>C</P></TD><TD><P align=center></P></TD><TD><P align=center>[25]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>53</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1719delC </P></TD><TD><P align=center>D</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1719</P></TD><TD><P align=center>C</P></TD><TD><P align=center></P></TD><TD><P align=center>[2]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>54</P></TD><TD><P align=center>R580X </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1738</P></TD><TD><P align=center>C</P></TD><TD><P align=center>T</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[13]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>55</P></TD><TD><P align=center>W590X </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1769</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>A</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[1]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>56</P></TD><TD><P align=center>R605H </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1814</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>A</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[13]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>57</P></TD><TD><P align=center>R605P </P></TD><TD><P align=center>M</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1814</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center>C</P></TD><TD><P align=center>[26]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>58</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1832delT </P></TD><TD><P align=center>D</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1832</P></TD><TD><P align=center>T</P></TD><TD><P align=center></P></TD><TD><P align=center>[27]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>59</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1832delT </P></TD><TD><P align=center>D</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1832</P></TD><TD><P align=center>T</P></TD><TD><P align=center></P></TD><TD><P align=center>[7]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>60</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1874delG </P></TD><TD><P align=center>D</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1874</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center></P></TD><TD><P align=center>[2]</P></TD></TR><TR><TD><P align=center>61</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1876delG </P></TD><TD><P align=center>D</P></TD><TD><P align=center>1876</P></TD><TD><P align=center>G</P></TD><TD><P align=center></P></TD><TD><P align=center>[28]</P></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></DIV><DIV class=hdwiki_tmml>相关基因检测机构</DIV><P>本项目在美国已经开展多年,费用昂贵,约3000美元/人(单基因遗传病检测的均价),目前国内开展单基因疾病检测的机构及公司较少,价格比美国稍便宜,约1500美元/人,随着成本的下降,检测费用会更低。目前可以做单基因遗传病检测机构包括:<a href='http://www.jmdna.com' title='解码DNA分子医学检测中心'>解码DNA分子医学检测中心(上海)等基因检测机构</a></P><div><dl class=reference><dt>参考资料</dt><dd><span>[1].</span> Lehesjoki (2004) Hum Genet 115 350</dd><dd><span>[2].</span> Muscular dystrophy and neuronal migration disorder caused by mutations in a glycosyltransferase, POM</dd><dd><span>[3].</span> Clinical spectrum of muscle-eye-brain disease: from the typical presentation to severe autistic feat</dd><dd><span>[4].</span> Godfrey 2007</dd><dd><span>[5].</span> NovelPOMGnT1mutationsdefinebroaderphenotypic spectrumofmuscle???ye???raindisease.Neurogenetics. 2007</dd><dd><span>[6].</span> dbSNP-rs34058684</dd><dd><span>[7].</span> Worldwide distribution and broader clinical spectrum of muscle-eye-brain disease.Hum Mol Genet. 2003</dd><dd><span>[8].</span> dbSNP-rs34212808</dd><dd><span>[9].</span> Longman 2004</dd><dd><span>[10].</span> Taniguchi 2003, Manya 2003</dd><dd><span>[11].</span> Manya 2008</dd><dd><span>[12].</span> Hehr 2007</dd><dd><span>[13].</span> Novel POMGnT1 mutations define broader phenotypic spectrum of muscle-eye-brain disease</dd><dd><span>[14].</span> POMGnT1 mutations in congenital muscular dystrophy: genotype-phenotype correlation and expanded clin</dd><dd><span>[15].</span> Bouchet 2007</dd><dd><span>[16].</span> Oliveira 2008</dd><dd><span>[17].</span> POMGnT1 gene alterations in a family with neurological abnormalities.Ann Neurol. 2004 Jul;56(1):143-</dd><dd><span>[18].</span> -</dd><dd><span>[19].</span> Taniguchi 2003, Manya 2003, Matsumoto 2005</dd><dd><span>[20].</span> Diesen 2004, Pascual-Castroviejo</dd><dd><span>[21].</span> Antenatal and postnatal brain magnetic resonance imaging in muscle-eye-brain disease.Arch Neurol. 20</dd><dd><span>[22].</span> dbSNP-rs17102066</dd><dd><span>[23].</span> Yoshida 2001, Taniguchi 2003, Zhang 2003, Manya 2003, OMIM 0003</dd><dd><span>[24].</span> Mild POMGnT1 mutations underlie a novel limb-girdle muscular dystrophy variant.Arch Neurol. 2008 Jan</dd><dd><span>[25].</span> Yoshida 2001, Manya 2003, (OMIM 0004)</dd><dd><span>[26].</span> An unusual presentation of muscle-eye-brain disease: severe eye abnormalities with mild muscle and b</dd><dd><span>[27].</span> Taniguchi 2003, Manya 2003, (OMIM 0011)</dd><dd><span>[28].</span> Yoshida 2001, Zhang 2003, Manya 2003, (OMIM 0006)</dd></dl></div>
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